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Public Finance

Downsizing Government, Balancing the Budget, and Then Cutting Taxes

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Option 1
(Althoughthe covid pandemic is essentially over, we are keeping this important policyproposal from the 2021 election campaign in our Platform to show how the PPC approach completely differed from that of all the other establishment parties.)

Issue

Canada’s public finances are in a disastrous state. Under the Trudeau Liberals, spending, deficits, and the national debt have exploded. Justin Trudeau exploited the covid crisis to create a whole series of expensive new programs in areas of provincial jurisdictions such as daycare, pharmacare, and dental care. The Conservatives, NDP, Bloc and Greens all supported the Liberals’ massive covid spending and none of them is committed to reducing the size of government.

This is utterly irresponsible. Because of this fiscal profligacy, inflation reached its highest level since the 1970s and Canadian households have seen their purchasing power dropping fast. When another recession hits, the federal government will be in a precarious fiscal situation and could lose control of its finances. Moreover, no broad-based reduction in the tax burden will ever be possible when our government keeps spending more and more on everything, paying for new programs with borrowed money, and when our national debt keeps growing at an unsustainable rate.

Facts

The Liberal government incurred massive deficits in the hundreds of billions of dollars during the pandemic years, and our national debt has more than doubled to reach a record high of $1.324 trillion (or $1324 billion) in 2025-26. These deficits were funded by money printed by the Bank of Canada, which predictably fueled inflation and forced the Bank to hike interest rates. Instead of paying for these deficits directly with taxes, Canadians are paying them indirectly with higher prices on all goods and services, and higher interest payments on mortgages.

Even though the exceptional spending of the pandemic years is over, spending has not gone down to pre-covid levels. The Liberals have permanently increased the size of the federal government. The 2024 Fall update is forecasting more deficits for the next five years. It’s very likely that these deficits will be even higher because of the uncertainty caused by the threat of a trade war with the U.S. and a recession on the horizon. Even though Canada’s aging population will continue to weigh on public finances, the Liberals are not putting a single dollar aside for rainy days, but instead continue to spend recklessly as if there is no tomorrow.

The number of civil servants has exploded under the Trudeau government. According to the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat, there were 367,772 employees in the federal public service in 2024, up from 257,034 in 2015, an increase of 43%.

Pierre Poilievre voted for the Liberals’ massive covid spending and has refused to condemn their new, unconstitutional programs that intrude on provincial jurisdictions. He has only said that he would cut one dollar somewhere for each dollar of new spending, which means a Poilievre Conservative government will keep overall spending at the same level and will not reduce the size of government. He offers nothing that substantially differs from the Liberals.

Our Plan

Deficits and debts are nothing more than deferred taxes on our children and grandchildren. Instead of buying votes with borrowed money, a responsible government should aggressively cut spending, balance the budget as quickly as possible, and then lower taxes in a prudent manner to put money back into Canadians’ pockets.

A People's Party government will:

  • Set up a Department of Government Downsizing

    Create a new Department of Government Downsizing that will systematically review all programs with the goal of abolishing ideologically motivated programs that promote wokism, programs whose main purpose is to buy votes, outdated and ineffective programs that don’t serve a clear purpose anymore, etc. Eliminate public sector jobs correspondingly.
  • Eliminate the Deficit Within a Year

    Get rid of the deficit and balance the budget within a year after taking power. Tens of billions of dollars in savings can be found rapidly by eliminating or drastically cutting the budgets of large programs and agencies such as corporate welfare, foreign aid, aid to Ukraine, climate change programs, the CBC/Radio-Canada and financial support to media, equalization payments, regional development agencies, the Canada Infrastructure Bank, the Strategic Innovation Fund, etc.
  • Focus Spending on Core Federal Responsibilities

    Abolish the new federal programs created by the Trudeau government that intrude on provincial jurisdictions, including the daycare, pharmacare, and dental care programs. Eliminate all other programs that duplicate provincial programs or intrude on provincial jurisdictions, so as to focus spending on core federal responsibilities.
  • Reduce Taxes and Simplify the Tax System

    Cut personal income taxes, corporate taxes, and the personal capital gains tax after the deficit has been eliminated, over the course of several budgets, as the fiscal room is found to allow it. Stop using our tax system for political ends and make it simpler and fairer. In particular, eliminate targeted tax measures that are inefficient and serve no compelling public policy purpose.
Updated
March 2025

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Public Finance
Downsizing Government, Balancing the Budget, and Then Cutting Taxes
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Canada’s public finances are in a disastrous state. Under the Trudeau Liberals, spending, deficits, and the national debt have exploded. Justin Trudeau exploited the covid crisis to create a whole series of expensive new programs in areas of provincial jurisdictions such as daycare, pharmacare, and dental care. The Conservatives, NDP, Bloc and Greens all supported the Liberals’ massive covid spending and none of them is committed to reducing the size of government.

This is utterly irresponsible. Because of this fiscal profligacy, inflation reached its highest level since the 1970s and Canadian households have seen their purchasing power dropping fast. When another recession hits, the federal government will be in a precarious fiscal situation and could lose control of its finances. Moreover, no broad-based reduction in the tax burden will ever be possible when our government keeps spending more and more on everything, paying for new programs with borrowed money, and when our national debt keeps growing at an unsustainable rate.

A People's Party government will:

  • Create a new Department of Government Downsizing that will systematically review all programs with the goal of abolishing ideologically motivated programs that promote wokism, programs whose main purpose is to buy votes, outdated and ineffective programs that don’t serve a clear purpose anymore, etc. Eliminate public sector jobs correspondingly.

  • Get rid of the deficit and balance the budget within a year after taking power. Tens of billions of dollars in savings can be found rapidly by eliminating or drastically cutting the budgets of large programs and agencies such as corporate welfare, foreign aid, aid to Ukraine, climate change programs, the CBC/Radio-Canada and financial support to media, equalization payments, regional development agencies, the Canada Infrastructure Bank, the Strategic Innovation Fund, etc.

  • Abolish the new federal programs created by the Trudeau government that intrude on provincial jurisdictions, including the daycare, pharmacare, and dental care programs. Eliminate all other programs that duplicate provincial programs or intrude on provincial jurisdictions, so as to focus spending on core federal responsibilities.

  • Cut personal income taxes, corporate taxes, and the personal capital gains tax after the deficit has been eliminated, over the course of several budgets, as the fiscal room is found to allow it. Stop using our tax system for political ends and make it simpler and fairer. In particular, eliminate targeted tax measures that are inefficient and serve no compelling public policy purpose.

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